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Sustainable Agriculture Agriculture History Agriculture Sustainability & History
**************************************************Sustainable Agriculture:
No-till and pasture cropping are replacing the plow. Cover crops are becoming one of the primary sources of fertility and disease suppression. Inter-crop and habitat strips are being used to increase fertility and attract parasitic and predator insects. Forage fed animals are more popular as a means to improve our health and increase stability in the face of climate change. Permaculture techniques are advancing soil preservation, carbon sinking and reliability in spite of widely fluctuating weather patterns. Super-foods are being grown more than ever before. But the key to all of these changes is to make the consumer aware of their importance so they can support and encourage these techniques.
Regeneration International - pasture cropping Australia - pasture cropping Savanna Institute - Promotes agroforestry in the midwest Allan Savory at Tufts University Quivira Coalition Conference - Dr. Miguel Altieri Cornell University - excellent series showing integrated farming practices Joel Salatin - soil biology eOrganic - agricultural trends RUAF - urban agriculture Toby Hemenway - the horticultural society Homestead and Farm Resiliency Permaculture in Practice Resilience.org Australian Organic Farms Tour Isreali Agriculture Land Institute Perennial grains Univ Chicago - Climate change yield affect
One of the main factors of sustainability is to reduce input costs to a minimum. Then risk is minimized and profit margins become more consistant. Yield may be reduced, but long term sustainability can be increased.
Future decreases in energy availability will probably require greater use of local agriculture just outside the city for the more highly perishable animal products; dairy, whey, eggs, etc. Urban agriculture will become more important again for vegetables, with a need for more efficient growing methods and maximization of nutrition. All of this may even require that populations change their dietary preferences to include more seasonal, perennial based, fermented, and less domesticated foods.
**************************************************Agriculture History:
Michael Pollan - Deep Agriculture at Long Now Foundation Sumarian description of the origins of agriculture Evolution of agriculture - grains domesticated us Mysterious origins of corn Mysterious origins of spelt
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